Friday, January 23, 2009

Automobile industry in india

The automobile industry in India—the tenth largest in the world with an annual production of approximately 2 million units—is expected to become one of the major global automotive industries in the coming years. A number of domestic companies produce automobiles in India and the growing presence of multinational investment, too, has led to an increase in overall growth. Following the economic reforms of 1991 the Indian automotive industry has demonstrated sustained growth as a result of increased competitiveness and relaxed restrictions.
Pran Tiku (2008)—on the subject of automobile industry in India—holds:
India’s car market has emerged as one of the fastest growing in the world. The number of cars sold domestically is projected to double by 2010, and domestic production is skyrocketing as foreign makers are setting up their own production plants in India. The government’s 10-year plan aims to create a $145 billion auto industry by 2016.

According to McKinsey, the auto sector’s drive to lower costs will push outsourcing. The auto sector could be worth $375 billion by 2015, up from $65 billion in 2002. McKinsey thinks India could capture $25 billion of this amount. Out of 400 Indian suppliers, 80 percent have the ISO 9000 certificate—the international standard for quality management.
The production of automobiles in India is largely aimed at local consumers. Several Indian manufacturers also export a diverse variety of auto components. Tiku (2008) predicts a sale of 4.2 million four wheeler automobiles in India by 2015. Indian passenger vehicle exports are also expected to rise from 170,000 in 2006 to 500,000 in 2010.

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